Informed Consent Depends on What a Reasonable Patient Would Do

An informed consent case is one in which the patient was aware of the medical or surgical procedure to be performed, but was unaware of the associated risks. For causation, the plaintiff must prove that having informed consent would have made a difference - in other words, the plaintiff must prove that she would not have consented to the procedure if told about the danger. Under Tennessee law, the question is not whether this individual patient would have consented, but whether a reasonable person in the patient's position would have. Take a look at the Tennessee Supreme Court's 1999 opinion in Ashe v. Radiology Oncology Associates, 9 S.W.3d 119 for a good summary of the law of informed consent in this state.